Speech-Language Milestones
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Birth to 3 months
- Makes pleasure sounds
(cooing)
- Cries differently
for different reasons
- Smiles when sees you
4 to 6 Months
- Vocalizes excitement
and displeasure
- Tries to “talk” with you
- Babbling sounds more
speech-like with many
different sounds
(p, b, m, etc.)
7 to 12 Months
- Has 1 to 2 words
“dada”, mama”,
“bye-bye” although
not very clear
- Understands common
words used with gestures
- Tries to sing along with
radio/tv
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1 to 2 years
- Says some 2 word sentences (More juice)
- Understands simple
directions
(Get your coat)
- Understands more
words than
speaks/says
2 to 3 years
- Has a word for
almost everything
- Combines words in
2 to 3 word sentences such as
“me do it”
- Speech is understood by familiar listeners
- Asks for objects by
name
- Answers simple
questions
“what is your name?”
- Can put a toy “in”, “on” or “under” when asked
- Identifies actions
in pictures
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3 to 4 years
- Speaks in sentences
with 4 or more
words
- Tells first and
last name
- Usually speaks
easily without
the need to
repeat words
- Answers simple
“who, what, where,
why” questions
- Understands
in front of, behind,
above, below,
top, bottom
- People other than
family usually
understand speech
4 to 5 years
- Can put together a
complete sentence
- Tells stories that stick
to the topic
- Says most sounds
correctly
- Communicates
easily with others
- Pays attention to short
stories and answers
simple questions
about story
- Classifies items according
to color, shape, form
or use
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